[典例1] In my mind,________that famous university will be the only way to become a world class writer.
A.attending
B.attended
C.attend
D.having attended
[解析] 动名词短语作主语,表示笼统的行为。又因该句没有明确的时间状语,不强调动作的完成,故排除D项。
[答案] A
二、动名词作宾语
1.有些动词(短语)后面要求跟动名词作宾语。
常见的后跟动名词作宾语的动词有:admit承认;excuse原谅;postpone拖延;practice练习;consider考虑;delay耽搁;imagine想像;deny否认;suggest建议;enjoy喜欢;escape逃避;permit允许等。
常见的后跟动名词作宾语的动词短语有:can't help,feel like,leave off,put off,keep on,give up,look forward to,devote to,get used to,pay attention to,be fond of,be worth等。
[典例2] The man denied ________anything in the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.
A.to have stolen
B.having been stealing
C.having stolen
D.to steal
[解析] 从后面的“when he was questioned”判断,动作已经发生过。此处表示这个人否认偷过东西,强调动作产生的影响;此处用deny doing sth.表示“否认做过某事”。故此处应用动名词的完成式。
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