invitation (1)n.怂恿，引诱(＋to) These enticing displays of goods in shops are an invitation to theft.商店里的这些诱人的商品摆设会招致盗窃。 (2)n.邀请，请柬 I received an invitation from my friend to his birthday party. 我收到了我的朋友邀请我去他的生日派对的请柬。 Mary refused my invitation to dance，which made me upset. 玛丽拒绝了与我跳舞的邀请，这使我很沮丧。 Entrance is by written invitation only.持请柬者方可入内。

　　(1)invite vt.邀请；(礼貌地)请求，要求；引诱，招致，鼓励，怂恿 They invited all their relatives to their wedding. 他们邀请了所有的亲戚来参加他们的婚礼。 Tony invited all his friends to share his new toy. 托尼邀请他所有的朋友来分享他的新玩具。 Thank you for inviting us to stay for the weekend. 感谢邀请我们来度周末。

　　16.(2003年上海卷）Unless________to speak，you should remain silent at the conference. A．invited

　　B．inviting

　　C．being invited

　　D．having invited 【解析】　invite与you是逻辑上的动宾关系，在此处表被动概念，故选择过去分词形式，相当于：Unless you are invited to speak，...。 【答案】　A

　　17．(2004年湖北卷)—George and Lucy got married last week.Did you go to their wedding? —No，I________.Did they have a big wedding? A．was not invited

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