句 说
明
原
因 as As he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary .
由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。 从句常放在句首,说明原因,主句说明结果,常用于口语中。
状
语
从
句 now that, seeing that Now (that) the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.
鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.
鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。 seeing (that), now that 和since, as 意义相似,他们都有“鉴于某个事实”的意思,that可以省去。
目
的
状
语
从
句 that
so that
in order that
lest = for fear that I shall write down your telephone number that I may not forget.
我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
We’ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for yourself.
我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
They worked harder than usual in order that they could finish the work ahead of time .
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