高考英语语法专项训练：第7讲_动词的时态和语态（2）_高考复习指南

高考英语语法专项训练：第7讲_动词的时态和语态（2）

　　Eg.

　　When we got to the theatre, they had

　　sold all the tickets. What a pity!

　　had sold

　　got Now 过去的过去 * — George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? —No, I ___. Did they have a big wedding? （2004年湖北卷）

　　A. was not invited

　　B. have not been invited

　　C. hadn’t been invited

　　D. didn’t invite

　　* 常见考点有： ①把过去完成时放在含有when, before, after, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中考查。 1) When the old man ___ to walk back to his house, the sun ___ itself behind the mountain.（2005年湖北卷） A. started; had already hidden

　　B. had started; had already hidden

　　C. had started; was hiding

　　D. was starting; hid

　　* ②把过去完成时放在by + 过去时间点或by the time + 从句（一般过去时）的句子里考查。 By the end of last year,

　　another new gymnasium ___ in Beijing.（2003年上海春） A. would be completed

　　B. was being completed

　　C. has been completed

　　D. had been completed

　　* 1.---Do you work here?

　　----No, I don’t really work here. I ____ until the new secretary comes. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out 举一反三破定势造成思维定式的干扰因素： comes 从现主将误选Ｄ just 完成时标志误选B 题眼： I don’t really work here 暂时性工作正确选项 C Just 的多义：１．刚　２．正３．只不过４．引起祈使句 * 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或永久性的状态，而现在完成时则强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。 1．考查一般现在时和现在完成时的区别 *