He told me that he had two sons and that they both had gone to college.
(3)在动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语从句结构中,that不省略。
I heard it said that he had gone abroad
We found it impossible that he could finish it in such a short time
2.Whether ,if 引导宾语从句:两词可互换,但是下列情形除外:
(1)whether从句中有or not
(2)whether从句做介词宾语
Everything depends on whether you agree with us
3.许多带复合宾语的句子,宾语从句经常移到句子后部,而用it做形式宾语。结构常是:
主语+动词+it+形容词/名词等宾语补足语+宾语从句
We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone
4.宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序
(三)表语从句
1.表示是否时,表语从句的引导词只用whether
2.that引起表语从句时,通常不省略。但是在口语中也可以省略或用“,”代替that
(四)同位语从句
1、that引起同位语从句的连词虽然在从句中无意义,但是不可以省略。
2、引起同位语从句表示是否时,只用whether。
3、定语从句的先行词(名词或代词)在定语从句中可以充当一定的句子成分,而同位语从句所补充说明的名词或代词在同位语从句中没有任何语法成分。
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