In the above pictures, a young woman happily eats bananas and throws the peels on the street, not realizing that such actions not only pollute the environment but also pose a danger to others. Then a disabled man struggles to pick up the peels and put them into the dustbin.
Despite the girl's youth and beauty, it is the disabled man who is truly beautiful. True beauty comes from one's actions rather than one's appearance. While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, it is more important to foster a clean and beautiful mind. Only such minds can create a beautiful society. Chinese traditionally greatly value the virtues of modesty, generosity,broadmindedness, and politeness. After all, beauty of the mind is superior to that of the body.
英语交际用语主要考查对英语知识的理解和语言应用能力,对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力,近几年江苏高考也逐渐加大了交际用语的考查力度,每年必考。该类试题体现了以情景为条件,以对话为主要表达形式,而且既短小又灵活,前言后语连接紧凑,答语多呈现省略等特点,这就增加了答案的隐蔽性,给考生解题带来了难度。考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅,以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。 交际用语和谚语
谚语是洋溢着文化气息的哲理性语言,是智慧的结晶。高考英语试题中的谚语通常与情景对话题、交际用语题、完形填空题、阅读理解等题型结合,用来提供情景或点明观点主旨。在写作中,如果考生能够运用几句谚语表达,会更提升作文层次,英语谚语文字精练、表达生动、情景性强,因此常用在情景交际题中作为试题背景。 情景交际解题要注意“四忌”: 一忌上词下用。“上词下用”指的是答语部分沿用了题干句子的重点词、信息词,表面看似合理,但往往出错。如用I don't.回答Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.再如:I wonder if I could use your telephone.答语可为Of course you can.注意不可用could。 1二忌中文思维。 — Thank you so much for the book you sent me. — Please don't say so. (正确答语为I'm glad you like it.) 三忌直接回绝。这主要指在对方要求得到帮助,提出请求或邀请时,过于直接,不符合英语国家的交际习惯。 — Can I use your bike? — No. I don't like to lend it to you. (正确答语为:Sorry, but I'm using it.) 四忌答非所问。如With pleasure.和It's a pleasure.的区分,前者一般在事前回答,表示“没问题,非常愿意。”后者一般在事后回答,表示“不必感谢,不客气。” — I'm sorry I broke your mirror. — Oh, really? It's OK with me. (正确答语为It doesn't matter./It's all right.) 常见谚语 1.时间 Time is money. 时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金。 Time flies. 光阴似箭,日月如梭。 Time has wings. 光阴去如飞。 Time is a file that wears and makes no noise. 光阴如锉,细磨无声。 Time and I against any two. 和时间携起手来,一人抵两人。 Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。 Time cannot be won again. 时间一去不再来。 Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。 Time is, time was, and time is past. 现在有时间,过去有时间,时间一去不复返。 Time lost can not be recalled. 光阴一去不复返。 Time flies like an arrow, and time lost never returns. 光阴似箭,一去不返。 Time tries truth. 时间检验真理。 Time is the father of truth. 时间是真理之父。 2.哲理 Lookerson see more than the players.
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