1)The United States is in North America.
2)The United Nations has passed a resolution(决议)。
3)“The Arabian Nights”(《天方夜谭》)is an interesting book.
12、有些集体名词如family, team, group, class, audience(听众,观众),government等作主语时,如看作是一个整体,谓语动词则用单数形式;如强调各个成员时,谓语动词要用复数形式。如:
1)My family is going to have a long journey.
我家要进行一次长途旅行。
2)My family are fond of music.
我家人都喜欢音乐。
3)The class has won the honour.
这班获得了荣誉。
4)The class were jumping for joy.
全班同学都高兴得跳了起来。
13、all, more, most, some, any, none, half, the rest等作主语时,既可表示复数意义,也可表示单数意义,谓语动词要根据实际情况而定。如:
1)All of the apple is rotten. 整个苹果都烂了。
2)All of the apples are rotten. 所有的苹果都烂了。
3)Most of the wood was used to make furniture (家具)。
14、the + 形容词(或分词)作主语时,常指一类人,谓语动词用复数形式。如指的是抽象概念,谓语动词则用单数形式。如:
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