The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Bolt at the Bird's Nest, who was reported ______ the world record in the running races.
A. breaking
B. having broken
C. to have broken
D. to break 【考点8】当句子的谓语为say, believe, report, expect, think, know, consider, suggest等动词时,被动语态有两种形式:1. 谓语动词用被动语态,动词不定式作主补;2. 用it作形式主语,真正主语在后面用主语从句来表示。类似句型有:
C 表示据报道用be reported +不定式。此处用不定式完成时表动作已发生。此句中的后一分句我们也可以这样改写:It was reported that Bolt had broken the world record in the running races.
C 根据上句must have been可知trip发生在过去,因此第二句选用一般过去时took。句意:——那一定是一个长久的旅行。——是啊,我们花了一整周才到达那儿。
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或过去某一段时间正在进行的动作,常与时间状语this time last year, that time, last night或由when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句等连用。
过去进行时与副词always, constantly, continually, forever等连用时表示赞美或讨厌的感情色彩。 【考点4】过去完成时与一般过去时
By the time Jack returned home from England, his son ______ from college. (2011·辽宁卷) A. graduated
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