2017届高三英语教材知识复习课件20_高考复习指南

2017届高三英语教材知识复习课件20

　　据估算…… be calculated to_do

　　打算做；故意做 be calculated for

　　适合于【典例填充】 1．This advertisement__________ __________ __________ appeal to children.这个广告是针对儿童设计的。 [答案]　is calculated to 2．We can't____________________ __________ good weather for the barbecue.我们不能指望着有好天气才去烧烤。 [答案]　calculate on having 【即学即练】 (2009年高考湖北卷)The loss has not yet been__________accurately，but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A．calculatedB．considered C．completed

　　D．controlled [解析]　句意：虽然还没有精确计算损失，但是人们认为很可能会超过一亿美元。consider 考虑，认为；complete 完成，竣工；control 控制。以上三词都不符合句意。 [答案]　A 考点2　arise vi. 出现；发生；起身，起床【课文如是】　Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.(课本P23) 【概而括之】　arise 是不及物动词，没被动语态。(1)作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement 等．(2)arise from 由……而引起，由……而产生；从……中产生【比较网站】　 arise，arouse，rise，raise 原形过去式过去分词 v.ing arise vi. 出现，发生，起因于 arose arisen arising arouse vt. 唤醒，激起 aroused aroused arousing rise vi. 升起，起身，增长，上升 rose risen rising raise vt. 举起，唤起，提高，饲养 raised raised raising 【典例填充】用arise，arouse，rise，raise 填空 1．New difficulties will__________from such situation. [答案]　arise 2．His strange behaviour__________our suspicions. [答案]　aroused 3．The price of wheat has__________/has been__________since the last summer. [答案]　risen；raised 【即学即练】 (2009年高考江西卷)—What is the price of petrol these days? —Oh，it__________sharply since last month. A．is raised