He has been used to getting up early.
More attention should be paid to helping the poor.
动词ing形式作表语
1.动名词作宾语说明主语的内容,可与主语互换。My job is teaching English.=Teaching English is my job.
2.现在分词作表语,说明主语的特征:“令人……”。
The story is interesting.
The snake is frightening.
【考例1】________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A.The president will attend
B.The president to attend
C.The president attended
D.The president’s attending
解析:由句子结构可知,句子缺主语。若用从句作主语,需要连接词,排除A、C两项;不定式作主语一般表示将来,与题意不符。动名词作主语相当于一个名词作主语。
答案:D
【考例2】(2006北京高考,35) I can’t stand _________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses_________ talking while she works.
A.working;stopping
B.to work;stopping
C.working;to stop
D.to work;to stop
解析:stand doing sth.容忍做某事,refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。句意:我不能容忍跟珍妮一个办公室工作,她工作时总是喋喋不休。
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