4.It was
back home after the experiment.
A.not until midnight did he go
B.until midnight that he didn’t go
C.not until midnight that he went
D.until midnight when he didn’t go
分析:本题考查强调句型的用法。句意为“直到半夜他才做完实验回家”。一般来说,强调句型It is/was...that...可强调除谓语动词之外的任何句子成分,通常把被强调的部分放在It is/was之后,但在强调not...until...句型时,则要将not提前,构成It is/was not until...that...句式。如“He didn’t go to bed until I came back.”变为强调句型则为“It was not until I came back that he went to bed.”故答案为C项。又如本单元课文中的一句话:It was during the “March on Washington D.C.” in 1963 that he gave the speech “I Have a Dream”,which inspired people of all races to fight for equality.
5.
made the school proud was
more than 90% of the students had been admittedto key universities.
A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because
分析:本题考查名词性从句。句意为“使该学校感到自豪的是学校90%多的学生被重点大学录取”。was前是主语从句,was后是表语从句。根据句子的结构可知,主语从句中made前缺少主语,故应用关系代词what引导,此时what可译为“……的(东西、事情、话等)”;was后面的表语从句从结构上来看已经完整,不缺少任何成分,故用that来引导,that引导名词性从句时,在句中不作任何成分,只起引导作用。因此答案为B项。又如本单元课文中的一句话:What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated with respect,share the right to work,good housing conditions and education,and be treated equally to other people,regardless of race, religion or sex.
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