C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes

　　D. you won' t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal

　　C

　　The plastic identification ( ID, 身份证) cards carded by all Chinese citizens over 16 are to be replaced with electronic cards from 2005.

　　The new cards, which most people will have by 2005, contain a microchip (微芯片) on which personal information is stored. This can be checked against databases (资料库) kept by the government.

　　"The information will be locked into the card so that people won' t be able to use false identities," said Ren Tianbu, a security (安全) official in Shenyang.

　　China's present plastic identity cards were introduced 17 years ago, and a similar system is used by many other countries. However, the information shown on a card differs from nation to nation. Most ID cards show the holder' s name, sex, date of birth and photograph, as well as the card' s expiry (失效) date and number.

　　Germany, France and Spain all use ID cards, but there are some developed nations who dislike the idea. The US, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Sweden and Britain are among those with no national ID card. However, some of the countries have ID cards for particular uses. For example, Australia and the United States use a driving licence (驾照) to identify people.

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