The book that is on the desk was written by my grandfather.
桌子上的那本书是我祖父写的。(关系代词that在从句中作主语,指物。此句中的that可以用which替换)
Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能为你做点什么呢?(关系代词that在从句中作宾语,指物。此句中的that不能用which替换)
The passenger and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another plane. 仍在等待的乘客和行李只得改乘另一架飞机。(这句的关系代词that不能用which替换,因为它在此句中既指人又指物)
4)由which引导的定语从句
关系代词which一般指物,在从句中可作主语,也可以作宾语。如:
He came late,which made the teacher angry.
他来晚了,这使老师很生气。(which引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语)
That is the pencil which I lost yesterday.
那就是我昨天丢失的铅笔。(which引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作宾语,which可以省略)5)由whose引导的定语从句
关系代词whose是who的所有格,在从句中作定语,既可指人,又可指物。如:
This is the boy whose parents died last year. 这是那个父母去年去世的男孩。 (whose作定语,指人)
【2017届高三英语语法要点细讲精练(最新高考+模拟):专题1 定语从句】相关文章:
★ 湖南省岳阳市2014高考英语一轮单项选择训练题(5)及答案
★ 浙江省湖州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮(暑假)精炼(4)含答案
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21