It is believed that...大家相信
It is hoped that...大家希望
It is well known that...众所周知
It is thought that...大家认为
It is suggested that...据建议
It is taken granted that...被视为当然
It has been decided that...大家决定
It must be remembered that...务必记住的是……
It is said that she will leave for Wuhan on Tuesday.据说她周二动身去武汉。
4.不用被动语态的情况
1)不及物动词或某些动词短语无被动语态:
appear,die disappear,end (vi.结束),fail,happen,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,stand,break out,come true,fall asleep,keep silence,lose heart,take place
比较: rise,fall,happen是不及物动词;raise,seat是及物动词。
价格上涨了。
(错)The price has been risen.
(对)The price has risen.
事故发生在上周。
(错)The accident was happened last week.
(对) The accident happened last week.
要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。解决这一问题惟有在学习过程中多留意积累。
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