高考英语重点词法击破:what
1.引导名词性从句,担任句子成分。如:A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago.
2.疑问代词,指不定范围的“什么”。如:What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time?
3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。如:These wild flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them.
4.用于感叹句中。如:What terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
5.在情景交际中的用法:
What for?(表原因,译作“为何”)
What’s up?(相当于What’s happening?)
So what?(表“是……又怎么样呢?”)
What a shame!(表遗憾)
What’s more.(表递进)
What’s wrong?(表焦虑)
.What?(请对方部分重复时常用的表达用语。还可表示惊奇,对方不必作答。)如:
---Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
---What for?
(NMET2004)
【考例1】______matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What
B. Why
C. Where
D. Which
(A)
【考例2】_____he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
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