3.翻译下列句子
1)Where’s the baseball ?
It’s in the backpack.
2)Where is my computer game?
It抯 under the bed.
3)Where are your books?
They抮e on the chair
.
4)Where are his keys ?
They抮e on the dresser.
5)Where are
her keys ?
They 憆e on the table.
1.用学生课桌上的东西开展对话:-- Where is your…? --It’s
on / in….-- Where are your…? --They are on /in….
2.熟读下列句子并背诵,思考it和they的区别:1)Where’s the map?It’s in your grandparents’ room.2)Where are my books?They’re on the sofa.3)Where’s his pencil box?It’s in his schoolbag.4)Where’s your ruler?It’s under the chair.5)Where are their keys?They’re on the table.
3.用it和they填空:1)Where’s his book ?
is in his backpack.2)Where’re his books?
are on his chair.3)Where’s the pencil ?
in the pencil case.
★ 知识超市:名词变复数规则变化及发音:1.绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars
s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watches;dish→dishes;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y变为i,再加-es;读音规则:读[z],eg:fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4.以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es;读音规则:读[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves;5.以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s;读音规则:读[z],eg:tomato→tomatoes西红柿;potato→potatoes土豆;hero→heroes英雄;Negro—Negroes口诀:“黑人英雄喜欢吃土豆和西红柿”其余eg:zoo→zoos;photo→photos;名词变复数不规则变化:1.单词内部发生变化:口诀“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e”eg:foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2.单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家”eg:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿;3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人;4“某国人”的复数有三种类型:口诀“中日不变,英法变,其它s加后边”(1)Chinese,Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman复数要把man变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an,-ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans,Australians.
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