在写作中,我们必须认真分析被连接起来的简单句之间内在的逻辑关系,然后选择恰当的并列连词,才能真正写出质量好的并列句。
请认真研读以下并列句,分析其逻辑关系。试试看,如果用别的功能的并列句连词替换,逻辑关系是否会仍然成立? 例题1
The plane made a sudden turn and all the passengers fell sideward. 点拨
后一个分句的意思在前一个分句的意思的基础上有递进。 例题2
He failed many times, but he didn't despair.
点拨
后一个分句的意思不是前一个分句意思的顺接,而是出现转折的结果。 例题3
We stayed at home, for it was raining. 点拨
后一个分句是前一个分句的原因的补充。 例题4
He
didn't
work
hard, so he
failed
in the examination. 点拨
后一个分句是前一个分句的结果。 例题4
Hurry up, or you'll be late for class. 点拨
后一个分句的结果与前一个分句的结果是相反的。
由以上的例句可见,并列连词的选择也是要遵循句子间的逻辑关系,如果不小心,同样会犯逻辑错误。 活用
请根据所给句子的信息及所提供的并列连词完成句子 1.This girl did her work carefully, so… 2. I have to study harder, or… 答案 1. This girl did her work carefully, so she never made any mistakes. 2. I have to study harder, or I will fall behind others. 3. I want to buy the jacket, but… 4. She didn't come to school today, for… 5. You have to learn English, and… 答案 3. I want to buy the jacket, but I do not have enough money. 4. She didn't come to school today, for she was ill. 5. You have to learn English, and you must learn it well. * ①dream of (1) I dreamt about flying last night.
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