他所说的话伤害了我的感情。 (4) damage指意外事故(水灾、火灾等)带来的损失(使失去价值),损害。如:
The car was badly damaged in the accident.
汽车在事故中遭到严重破坏。 第12讲 │ 单词点睛
(5) harm常用于口语,表示“对……有伤害”,特指伤害一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等。如:
Smoking harms people's health.
吸烟有害健康。 第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 1.用wound, injure, hurt或harm的适当形式填空
(1) Don't ______your eyes by watching TV for a long time.
(2) The sword _________ him in the arm.
(3) Her mother ____ greatly ____ by your distant attitude.
(4) Jim ____________ in the accident. 第12讲 │ 单词点睛
harm wounded was
hurt
was injured
2.单项填空
The doctor asked him not to drink so much, otherwise it would ________ his health.
A.hurtB.harmC.injureD.wound
[解析] B 词义辨析题。句意:医生要他不要再喝那么多的酒了,要不然会损害他的健康。 第12讲 │ 单词点睛
8 contrary n.相反;逆向 adj.相反的,逆向的 adv.相反地;逆向地
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