8、当关系代词在从句中作表语时。(只限于限制性定语从句中)
China is no longer the country that it used to be.
9、当先行词是集体名词时,多用that,
He wants to join the team that won the game.
10、that在有些句型中可作为关系副词,且可省略。
I don’t like the way (that) he talks to me.
三、只用which不用that时情况
1、引导非限制性定语从句时:Bruce went toward the fire, which was still smoking.
2、先行词在从句中作介词的宾语且介词前置。
This is the house in which Lu Xun lived.
3、先行词本身是that时:What’s that which flashed in the sky just now?
4、先行词后有插入语时,
Here is the English grammar book which, as I’ve told you, will help improve your English.
5、which 用作表语,指人时,一般指从事某种职业或是有某种特性、品质或才能的人。
He is an engineer, which I am not。
关系代as:在限制性定语从句中用在such, the same, as, so之后,as引导的定语从句常采用省略形式。
I have the same book as you(have).
Take as many as you want.
Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.
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