当先行词是表示时间的名词时,作时间状语时,用when, 若作主语或宾语时,就用that/ which.
3、定语从句与强调结构的区别
(1)It was in this house ______ he was born.
(2)It was this house ______ he was born.
(3)It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held..
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. there
判断是否是强调结构的方法是去掉it is /was …that, 若整个句子结构和意义不受影响,则为强调结构,否则为定语从句。
4、定语从句与其他从句的区别
(1)定语从句与地点状语从句的区别是看有无表示地点的名词作先行词,有则是定语从句,试比较:
You should leave the toy where you can find.
I still remember the bus stop where / at which I met you.
(2)定语从句与结果状语从句的区别是看从句的边接词是否在从句中作成分,作成分的是定语从句;若连接词在句中不作成分时,则为结果状语从句。
试比较:
He is such a kind person as everybody likes.
He is such a kind person that everybody likes him.
(3)定语从句与同位语从句的区别主要是看连接词是否在从句中作成分,作成分的是定语从句,不作成分而只是表示前面名词的具体内容的则是同位语从句。试比较:
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