* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 简单句合并成并列句或复合句
有时为了增强意义,使句子更加连贯,结构更加紧凑,语言更加生动,信息更加准确,我们要对简单句进行整合。如果我们把两个或两个以上的简单句由并列连词and, but, or等连在一起,我们就得到并列句。如:
Last year I met Kate. We became friends.
→Last year I met Kate and we became friends.
去年我和凯特相遇,我们成了朋友。
The future is bright. The road is tortuous. → The future is bright but the road is tortuous.
前途是光明的,但是道路是曲折的。
Put on more clothes. You'll catch a cold.
→ Put on more clothes or you'll catch a cold.
多穿点衣服,否则你会感冒。
School is over. All the teachers are still working. → School is over, yet all the teachers are still working.
学校放学了,可是老师们仍然在工作。
若在两个或多个简单句之间加上when, after, because, which, who, where, why等从属连词,我们就可以使简单句变成复合句,从而扩展成高级句子。 【例1】 The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures. They were at the Great Wall. (改为含状语从句的复合句)
→ The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
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