当先行词表达的意义为处所,程度,状态,情况时,引导词的确定需要采用“还原搭配”原则。上述五个定语从句可还原为: 4. Participants should dress formally on the occasion. 5. Lost money can be found again in a rare case. 11
12 使用定语从句时易出现哪些错误类型?
改正下列句子中的错误并概括其错误类型
1. A touchmenot is a kind of plant that it shrinks when touched.
2. This is the gift was given to you by a Smith.
去掉it;
错误类型为:成分赘余
was前增加that或which; 错误类型为:成分残缺 12 使用定语从句时易出现哪些错误类型? 3. Math is one of the subjects that takes up much of my spare time.
4. My father who visited Bristol has a passion for English culture.
takes改为take;错误类型为:相悖(先行词与从句谓语动词单复数不一致)。
在who和has前加逗号;错误类型为:歧义 5. I'll remember those days when we spent together.
when改为that/which或去掉when;
错误类型为:(引导词)混淆。 12 使用定语从句时易出现哪些错误类型?
定语从句使用上的错误类型大致为五类:赘余,残缺,相悖,歧义,混淆。 12
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