例3. ______ is reported in the newspaper, the United States uses twice as much energy as the whole of Europe.
A.It
B.As
C.What
D.That 例4. ______, we had to go home on foot.
A. There were no buses
B. There to be no buses
C. There being no buses
D.There been no buses
【解析】例3中有逗号,所以此句逗号前应为状语,故选B,若此句中逗号换为that,答案则为It。 例4中有逗号相隔,独立结构表原因,选C,若逗号换为句号,答案则是A。 【陷阱四】句式混淆,设置干扰选项。 【应对策略】明辨是非,记清句型或结构。
例5. — Do you know our town at all? — No, this is the first time I ______ here.
A. came
B. could come
C. have come
D. might come 例6. There seems to ______ a person in the distance.
A. have
B. being C. be
D. was 【解析】例5中,考查It's the first time that…+现在完成时态,选C。但在选项中设置了干扰项A,容易唤起考生对“It's time that…+过去式”的记忆,增加了解题的难度。例6意为“远方似乎有一个人。”“有:have, there be”, 易出错。此题实际上在考查 “there be”的句型, 答案为C。 【陷阱五】比较级的形式却非比较级的意思。 【应对策略】抓住语境,弄清题目中的隐含意义。
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