1.连接词引导
①The reason for his absence is that he hasn’t been informed.他缺席的原因就是他没接到通知。
②The question remains whether they will be able to help us.问题还是他们能否帮我们。
2.连接代词和连接副词引导
①The problem is who will take charge of this shop.问题是谁将接管这家店铺。
②That is when I realized the importance of journalism.那时我才意识到资讯工作的重要性。
特别提示
(1)as/as if/as though引导的表语从句常跟在特定动词后面,
如seem,appear,look,taste,sound,feel等。如:
①It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听上去好像有人在敲门。
②At that time,it seemed as though I couldn’t think of the right word.当时我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。
(2)当主句的主语是reason时,表语从句一般由that引导,这种用法常见于句型The reason why…is that…。如:The reason why he came late was that he got up late.他来得晚是因为起床晚了。
考点4
同位语从句
同位语从句在句子中作某一名词的同位语,一般位于该名词之后,说明该名词的具体内容。这些名词常见的有idea,fact,news,hope,belief,thought,doubt,promise,suggestion,
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