B.laying C.to lay
D.being laid
答案 A 难点3:remember,forget,regret后接动名词和不定式的区别 后接动名词表示先于谓语动词的动作;后接不定式表示后于谓语动词的动作。 【例40】 —The light in the office is still on. —Oh,I forgot ________. A.turning it off
B.turn it off C.to turn it off
D.having turned it off 答案 C 【例41】 Have you forgotten ________ a ruler from Mike? Please remember ________ it to him tomorrow. A.borrowing;to return
B.borrowing;returning C.to borrow;to return
D.to borrow;returning 答案 A 【例42】 —You should say sorry to your brother. —Yes,I regret ________ with him. A.quarrelling
B.quarreled C.to quarrel
D.have quarreled 答案 A 难点4:want,need,require和deserve后接动名词和不定式的用法 当它们后面所接的动词与句子的主语是动宾关系时,用动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式。 【例43】 I need ________ there by bike,but something is wrong with my bike.It needs ________. A.going;being repaired
B.to go;repairing C.to go;to repair
D.go;to be repaired 答案 B 【例44】 He deserves ________. A.promoted
B.promote C.to be promoted
D.to promote 答案 C 难点5:在try,stop,mean,go on,can't help后,用动名词和不定式所表达的含义不同 (1)try doing sth.试着做某事;try to do sth.努力做某事 (2)stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来做某事 (3)mean doing sth.意味着做某事;mean to do sth.打算做某事 (4)go on doing sth.继续做某事(即:再做原来做着的那件事);go on to do sth.接着做另一件事(即:做与原来不同的一件事) (5)can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事;can't help (to) do sth.不能帮助做某事 【例45】 Try ________ at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door. A.knock
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