2017届高考英语牛津译林版总复习课件：句子成分（江苏专用）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语牛津译林版总复习课件：句子成分（江苏专用）

　　has excited every one of us. 他要来参加会议使我们每一个人都十分激动。 Who will go makes no difference.谁去都没关系的。二、谓　语

　　简单谓语动词或动词短语 I have read Romance of the West Chamber.我读过《西厢记》。 The story happened a few years ago.故事发生在几年前。 His parents lived_in a small town.他父母住在一个小城镇里。 He has fallen in love with her.他爱上她了。复合谓语情态动词＋动词原形某些动词＋不定式(如happen，would like，seem等) 系动词＋表语 He may come after supper.他可能晚饭后来。 I used to live in London.我过去住在伦敦。 I would like to invite all my friends here. 我想把我所有的朋友都邀请到这里来。 My son happened to be playing in one corner of the room. 我儿子碰巧在房间的一角玩耍。 The roses smell sweet.这玫瑰闻起来很香。 His father is a famous writer.他父亲是一个著名的作家。三、表　语

　　表现形式例　句名　词 He turned doctor after school，as his parents had expected.正如父母所愿，毕业后他成了医生。 She felt a stranger in the house.在这所房子里她感到自己是个陌生人。代　词 Oh，it's you.啊，是你呀！ Money isn't everything.金钱不是一切。数　词 He was the first to be invited.他是第一个被邀请的人。 She is now eighteen.她现在十八岁。形容词 She looks more beautiful in this dress.穿着这身衣服她看起来更漂亮了。副　词 I'll be back at 8：00.我将在八点回来。 Is it above or_below？它在上面还是在下面？不定式 Our task is to decorate the whole room.我们的任务是装饰整个房间。动名词 The difficulty is raising money for these poor children.困难是为这些贫困的孩子们筹钱。分　词 The news is very exciting.　这个消息很令人振奋。 The glass is broken.这个玻璃杯是破的。介词短语 The meeting is of great importance.这次会议具有重大意义。从　句 This is what I am interested in.这正是我所感兴趣的。 The question is whether it is worth doing.问题在于是否值得做。四、宾　语 1．宾语的分类类　别说　明例　句特别提示直接宾语在及物动词之后表示动作的直接对象或结果。 He closed the_door.他关上了门。 The boys listened to him attentively. 男孩们专心听他讲。双宾语(直接宾＋间接宾语)与复合宾语的区别：复合宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系，而双宾语没有。间接宾语表示动作的方向或目的，常指人；必须和直接宾语并存。 She told me an interesting story. 她给我讲了一个有趣的故事。复合宾语有了宾语后，句子意思仍不完整，还需补充成分，其补充成分叫做宾语补足语，二者共同组成复合宾语 We elected him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。 We often hear her sing that song. 我们经常听到她唱那首歌。双宾语(直接宾＋间接宾语)与复合宾语的区别：复合宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系，而双宾语没有。