答案　A　[事实细节题。根据第二段中的“They used information from the Framingham Heart Study.”我们可以知道，这两位专家的理论是建立在他人的研究基础之上的。]

　　3．The underlined word “contagious” in the third paragraph means ________.

　　A．contacting

　　B．embarrassing

　　C．spreading D．frightening

　　答案　C　[词义猜测题。根据画线单词前面的并列连词or我们可以推测contagious的意思与“spreading”接近。]

　　4．According to this text，which of the following four persons may have a larger effect on Mrs. Smith's happiness?

　　A．Mr. Green，Smith's former classmate.

　　B．Mr. Thomas，Smith's colleague.

　　C．A friend in another city.

　　D．A happy single lady next door.

　　答案　D　[推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段的内容可知，一位近距离的、快乐的、异性的朋友最有可能给我们带来快乐。据此，我们可以推测，本题的答案应是D。]

　　B

　　Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it ，and to go into their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

　　One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.

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