② From the valley came a frightening sound.
4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
1)形容词+连系动词+主语
Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests.
2)过去分词+连系动词+主语
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.
3)介词短语+be+主语
Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers,candles and toys.
5. 用于以so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复前句部分内容。原句的谓语应与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致例如:
①He has been to Beijing. So have I.
②Li Wei can’t answer the question. Neither can I.
6. 为了保持句子平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或使上下文紧密衔接时
①They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which sat a small boy.
②Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens and long passages to these rooms.
Ⅱ. 部分倒装
1. 用于疑问句。例如:
Do you speak English?
2. 省略了if的条件句中,were,had或should可提到句首构成部分倒装例如:
①Were I not so busy,I should go with you.
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