D. in opposition to
[解析]in relation to 与……有关系,与……有联系;in response to 作为对……的回应;in addition to 除……之外还;in opposition to 为了反对。由句意“现在,许多人步行去上班是为了响应号召人们为了应对全球变暖问题而过低碳生活的哥本哈根会议”可知B项正确。
[答案]B
31.(2011·杭州一检)They told me it would be cheap but ________ it cost me $500.
A. on average
B. in fact
C. in particular
D. in general
[解析]句意:他们告诉我它很便宜,但事实上,花了我500美元。on average 按平均数计算;in fact 事实上,实际上;in particular 特别,尤其;in general 总的来说。由句意可知B项正确。
[答案]B
32.(2011·安徽名校联考)The success of a government should be measured ________ the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.
A. in face of
B. in place of
C. in terms of
D. in line with
[解析]in face of 面对;in place of 代替,in terms of 从……的角度;in line with 与……一致,与……相符合。由句意“衡量政府的成功应从人们的健康和幸福指数以及经济发展的角度考虑”可知C项正确。
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