考点四:关系代词和关系副词的比较

　　高考点击：

　　1、Do you still remember the chicken farm _____ we visited three months ago?

　　A. where

　　B. when

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　2、There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.

　　A. where

　　B. which

　　C. when

　　D. that

　　Ask:

　　1). Why do we choose that instead of where?

　　Here in this sentence, visit is a vt. Verb. It should follow an object. So we choose a relative pron.

　　2) Look at No.2.Why do we choose where instead of that?

　　It means she had wiped her hands on her trousers. There is no prep. on. So we have to choose a relative adverb. Here where can be replaced by on which.

　　So where在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。

　　This is the house where I lived two years ago. （用介词+ 关系代词替换where）

　　in which

　　when在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。

　　I'll never forget the day when I joined the league. （用介词+ 关系代词替换when）

　　on which

　　why在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“介词for+ 关系代词（which）”。

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