2017届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit2《Poems》（新人教版选修6）_高考复习指南

2017届湖北高考英语一轮复习基础知识课件：Unit2《Poems》（新人教版选修6）

　　1．There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。 ...reason(s) why意为“……的原因”，why等于for which引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason。reason后也可以接that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；that也可以引导同位语从句，说明reason的内容。 The reason why he died young was his inattention to health. 他英年早逝的原因是他不注意自己的健康。 We don't believe the reason that you gave us. 我们不相信你给我们的理由。

　　【易错提示】 This is why...这就是……的原因。(强调结果) This is because...这是因为……。(强调原因) The reason why...is/was that...(……的原因是……)句型中，一般用that引导表语从句，而不用because。即境活用14　The reason________he came late is________he wasn't informed of it. A．why；because

　　B．which; because C．why; that

　　D．that; that [解析]the reason why...的原因；that引出表语从句，无意义。 [答案]C 2．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。句中with结构表示原因，置于句首，可替换为because引导的原因状语从句，即等于“Because there are so many different forms of poetry to choose from”，该结构中的不定式表示动作尚未发生，有时这一结构还可以表示条件。 With so much homework to do this evening, I can't go to the concert. 因为今晚有很多作业要做，我不能去参加音乐会。 With a local guide to help us, we will have no difficulty in finding the temple. 如果有一名当地的导游帮助我们，我们找到那座庙宇将不会有困难。