→It was I who/that met my friend in the street yesterday. (强调主语)
→It was my friend that I met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)
→It was in the street that I met my friend yesterday. (强调地点状语) →It was yesterday that I met my friend in the street. (强调时间状语)
注意:强调时间和地点时,不能用when或where,要用that。 三、转换词语
[例] 杰克是我们学校的学生。他学习特别努力。 一般: Jack studies in our school. He studies very hard. 较好: Jack studies in our school. He works hard at his lessons. [分析] “一般表达”中的谓语重复使用study,显得呆板。词语转换后,句子就“活”起来了,读起来有滋有味。 [例] 妈妈匆匆忙忙去上班,连早餐都没吃。 一般:Mother went to work in a hurry. She didn't have breakfast.
较好:Mother went to work in a hurry without having breakfast.
[分析] “一般表达”中的两个简单句之间关系松散,使用介词短语进行转换后使句子内部结构紧凑,读起来一气呵成。 * *
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