The Internet helps (to) make many friends. 另外,以下动词也经常跟不定式作宾语:attempt,dare,desire,expect,intend,learn,need,offer,pretend,promise等。
Mother promised to buy me a new computer. 3.S+V+Whword+infinitive (wh~to do作宾语)
We haven't decided where to hold the sports meet. 常用于这个句型的动词有:ask,consider(认为),decide,discover,explain,find out,forget,guess,inquire,know,learn,observe,remember,see,settle,tell,think,understand,wonder等。 4.S+V+gerund (动名词作宾语) I enjoy living in the country. 常用于这个句型的动词有:admit,advise,avoid,consider(考虑),defend,enjoy,excuse,finish,forbid,imagine,mind,miss,risk,suggest,give up,can't help等。 5.同源宾语 英语中有些宾语是其谓语动词的名词形式,这个宾语就叫同源宾语。如: Liu Hulan died a heroic death.刘胡兰英勇就义。(die和death属于同根词。) 常见的这类动词有:live/life,smile/smile,dream/dream,sleep/sleep,die/death等。 ◆ 活学活用 (1)Who knows the answer?
(2)She smiled her thanks.
(3)He has refused to help them.
(4)He enjoys reading.
(5)I am considering changing my job next month. 答案: 2.翻译下列句子 (1)玛丽睡了一个好觉,做了一个好梦, 梦中露出了甜蜜的微笑。 ________________________________________________________________________ (2)永远不要冒险违背自然法则。 ________________________________________________________________________ (3)他用微笑表示感谢。 ________________________________________________________________________ (4)你的衣服该洗了。 ________________________________________________________________________ (5)我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。 ________________________________________________________________________ (6)你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 ________________________________________________________________________ (7)我喜欢流行音乐。 ________________________________________________________________________ (8)她知道下一步做什么。 ________________________________________________________________________ (9)我通常晚上在家做家庭作业。 ________________________________________________________________________ (10)我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:(1)Mary slept a sound sleep,dreamed a good dream and smiled a sweet smile in her dream. (2)Never risk going against the law of nature. (3)He smiled his thanks./He expressed his thanks with a smile. (4)Your clothes need washing. (5)I received a letter from my penfriend in Australia. (6)You must finish reading these books in two weeks. (7)I like popular music. (8)She knows what to do next. (9)I usually do my homework at home in the evening. (10)We haven't decided when to discuss the problem again. 祝 您 高考总复习·人教版·英语 必修 1
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