4.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. (P26) 你只有提出了不同的问题之后才有可能获得你所需要知道的信息。 ◆ 词语归纳 acquire学到;获得;取得
acquire a knowledge of...求得……的知识 ◆ 即学即练 A.完成下列句子 (1)We must work hard _______________(为了精通英语). (2)We must cherish the experience____________(用鲜血换来的). 答案:(1)to acquire a good knowledge of English
(2)acquired at the cost of blood ◆ 词语辨析 get;obtain;acquire;gain ①get指以某种方式或手段得到某种东西。 ②obtain是比较正式的用语,指通过努力工作而得到所需要的东西。 ③acquire强调经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得。 ④gain 往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西。如: I got a letter from my sister this morning. 今天早晨我收到来自我姐姐的信。 We should acquire good habits. 我们应该养成良好的习惯。 I hope that you will gain greater success. 我希望你能获得更大的成功。 ◆ 即学即练 B.选用get,obtain,acquire,gain填空 (1)One way to understand thousands of new words is to ________a good knowledge of basic word formation. (2)I sat in the front of the bus to ________ a good view of the countryside. (3)Gradually we ________ experience in how to do the work. (4)They ________the victory after a bloody battle. 答案:(1)gain (2)get (3)obtained (4)gained 5.We say a good reporter must have a “nose” for a story(P26)我们说,一个好的记者必须有一个对资讯非常敏感的“嗅觉”。 ◆ 词语归纳 have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏,有探究和发现事物的能力 have an eye for很能鉴赏(判断);对...感兴趣 have a good ear for 对……会欣赏 have a gift for 有……方面的天赋 ◆ 即学即练 选用上述短语填空 (1)She is fond of music and she ________ music. (2)The lady dresses herself gracefully and she ________ color and style in clothes. (3)Her daughter is certain to be an actress because she________ performance. (4)Experienced teachers often ________ sharp ________ students' problems. 答案:(1)has an ear for (2)has an eye for (3)has a gift for (4)have...noses for 6.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?(P27)你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实? ◆ 探究学习 阅读下列句子,注意accuse 的搭配及意思。 The police accused him of murder.警方指控他谋杀。(accuse...of 指控) Mary was accused as an accomplice.玛丽被指控为同谋犯。(accuse 指控,指责) ◆词语辨析 accuse;charge;blame ①blame 因……埋怨/责怪,如: He blames you for ignorance of his words. 他责怪你不听他的话。 ②accuse, charge,两个动词都有“控诉,指控”之意,但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accuse与介词of连用;charge v.可以指因为小错而受的责备,也指因违法而受到控告,与介词with连用。如: The police charged him with murder. 警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。 ◆ 词语归纳 blame sb. For
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