boys
like
football
very
much. 2.S+V+infinitive (不定式作宾语) The
Internet
helps
(to)
make
many
friends
另外,以下动词也经常跟不定式作宾语:attempt, dare, desire, expect, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise等。
Mother promised to buy me a new computer. 3.S+V+Whword+infinitive(whto do 作宾语) We haven,t decided where to hold the sports meet. 常用于这个句型的动词有:ask, decide, discover, explain, find
out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。 4.S+V+doing(动名词作宾语) I enjoy living in the country. 常用于这个句型的动词有:admit, advise, avoid, consider(考虑), defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, imagine, mind, miss, risk, suggest, give up, can,t help等。
◆ 活学活用
1.请划分以下句子的成分: (1)Who knows the answer? (2)She smiled her thanks. (3)He has refused to help them. (4)He enjoys reading. (5)I am considering changing my job next month.
答案(1)Who(主语) knows(谓语) the answer(宾语)? (2)She(主语) smiled(谓语) her thanks(宾语). (3)He(主语) has refused(谓语) to help them(宾语). (4)He(主语 )enjoys(谓语) reading(宾语). (5)I(主语) am considering(谓语) changing my job(宾 语) next month(状语).
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