2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 3（新人教版必修1）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件： Unit 3（新人教版必修1）

　　◆即学即练根据括号中的提示，完成下列句子。 (1)No one likes to talk to him because __________.(他很难相处) (2)This piece of furniture__________.(太沉，搬不动) 答案:

　　(1)he is difficult to get along with

　　(2)is too heavy to move 写作步步高如何写好简单句

　　(3)

　　

　　英语基本句型(4).

　　Ｓ+Vt.（及物）+ IO +DO 双宾语结构由“主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（事物）”组成。此句型的句子有一个共同特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。但若要先说出直接宾语（事物），后说间接宾语（人），则要借助于介词to或for。如： He brings me cookies every day.→He brings cookies to me every day. She bought me a beautiful skirt.→She bought a beautiful skirt for me. 用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。 用for 侧重指动作的受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。 常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask等； （需借助for 的） buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare等。

　　◆ 活学活用  1．请划分以下句子的成分： (1)She ordered herself a new dress. (2)She cooked her husband a delicious meal. (3)I gave my car a wash. (4)He showed me how to run the machine. 答案：(1) She(主语）ordered(谓语）herself(间接宾语） a new dress(直接宾语) (2) She(主语）cooked(谓语）her husband(间接宾语） a delicious meal(直接宾语) (3) I(主语）gave(谓语）my car(间接宾语）a wash(直接宾语) (4) He(主语）showed(谓语）me(间接宾语) how to run the machine(直接宾语) 2.用上述句型翻译下列句子。 (1)奶奶昨晚给我讲了一个有趣的故事。  _____________________________________________ (2)他把车票给列车员看。  _____________________________________________ (3)我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。  _____________________________________________ (4)总裁告诉我们他的电话号码。 _____________________________________________ (5)农民正在教那个男孩怎样种树。 _____________________________________________ 答案：(1)Grandma told me an interesting story last night. (2)He showed the conductor the ticket. (3)My father has bought me a new bike. (4)The president told us his telephone number. (5)The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree. 3.用 to 或 for 将第2大题中的句子转换成另一种表达。 答案： (1)Grandma told an interesting story to me last night. (2)He showed the ticket to the conductor. (3)My father has bought a new bike for me. (4)The president told his telephone number to us. (5)The farmer is showing how to plant a tree to the boy.