◆即学即练 A.完成下列句子。 (1)We must work hard
__________ .(为了精通英语) (2)We must cherish the experience ____________ .(用鲜血换来的)
答案:(1)to acquire a good knowledge of English
(2)acquired at the cost of blood get;obtain;acquire;gain (1)get指以某种方式或手段得到某种东西。 (2)obtain是比较正式的用语,指通过努力工作而得到所需要的东西。 (3)acquire强调经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得。 (4)gain 往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西。如: I got a letter from my sister this morning. We should acquire good habits. I hope that you will gain greater success.
◆词语辨析 ◆即学即练 B.选用get, obtain, acquire, gain填空。 (1)One way to understand thousands of new words is to ____________ a good knowledge of basic word formation. (2)I sat in the front of the bus to _____________ a good view of the countryside. (3)Gradually we _____________ experience in how to do the work. (4)They _____________the victory after a bloody battle. 答案:(1)gain
(2)get
(3)obtained
(4)gained 5.We say a good reporter must have a “nose” for a story.(P26) 我们说,一个好的记者必须有一个对资讯非常敏感的“嗅觉”。 ◆词语归纳 have a nose for 嗅觉灵敏,有探究和发现事物的能力 have an eye for 很能鉴赏(判断);对……感兴趣 have a good ear for 对……会欣赏 have a gift for 有……方面的天赋 ◆即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)She is fond of music and she _____________ music. (2)The lady dresses herself gracefully and she _____________ color and style in clothes. (3)Her daughter is certain to be an actress because she ___________ performance. (4)Experienced teachers often _____________ sharp _____________students, problems. 答案:(1)has an ear for
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