句型 1.Where do you think most of the people live,in the central part of the country or on the coast? 你认为大多数人生活在哪里,国家的中部还是沿海? 归纳拓展 (1)where do you think是一种复合特殊疑问句。其结构是:特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述语序。从语法角度讲,do you think是插入语。无论疑问词在句中作什么成分,think后面都用陈述语序。除think外,常见的动词还有believe,suppose,imagine,guess和suggest等。 (2)I think,I believe,I suppose,I guess,I imagine,I find,I understand,I trust,I know,I say,I hear等可用作插入语,置于句中或句末,通常用逗号隔开,此类插入语,若置于定语从句中可不用标点隔开。 知识要点 例句:What do you think the central part of the country is like?你认为国家的中部怎么样? Whom do you suppose he would go with? 你认为他会和谁一起去? It was fortunate,he thought,that the rain had stopped. 他想幸好雨停了。 知识要点 【链接训练】 _________ you have seen both fighters,_________ will win? A.Since;do you think who B.When;whoever C.As;who you think D.Since;who do you think 【解析】第一空考查引导词,根据句意选择since意为“既然”;第二个空考查句子结构,即“特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述句”结构,故答案为D。 【答案】D 知识要点 2. Would you mind
showing me your ticket? if I saw your ticket? 请出示你的票好吗? 归纳拓展 (1)Would you mind...? 后面接名词、动名词以及if引导的从句。if从句中要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。但Do you mind后的if从句不用过去时态。 (2)回答Would you mind或Do you mind...?问句时,一定要特别注意前后文的一致性,常见的表示“不介意”的答语有:Certainly not;Not at all;Not a bit;No,go ahead。表示“介意”的答语是:I’m sorry,but I do;Yes,I do mind;I’m sorry,but you’d better not。 知识要点 例句:Would you mind my/me smoking here? →Would you mind if I smoked here? →Do you mind if I smoke here? 我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧? 知识要点 【链接训练】 —Would you mind _________ over one seat?My wife and I can sit together. —________.I’d like to help you. A.move;Yes B.moving;Of course not C.to move;Of course D.moving;Certainly 【解析】would you mind后面接名词、动名词,排除A、C;根据答语可知应为“不介意”,排除D,答案为B。 【答案】B 知识要点 要点四
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