11. 表示约数的表达方式:most (of)多数,few (of)少数,only只有,as many /much as 多达,倍数、比较级 12. 其他相关表达式:account for 30% of the total占总量的30%,at the same rate以相同的速率,average平均的,annual每年的,the figure数字,number数字,amount数量,percentage百分比
开头常用套语 1. From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see obviously that the population of China is increasing fast. 从以上表格中我们可以明显地看出,中国人口在高速增长。 2. As can been seen from the table (=As we can see clearly from the table), great changes have been taking place in the habit of eating in our country.正如能够从图表中所看到的,我国的饮食习惯正在发生巨大的变化。 3. As is shown by the graph, there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years. 正如曲线所示,最近5年来该国人口飞速增长。 4. From the statistics given in the table, it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew /rose) rapidly from 1978 to 2008. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1978年到2008年中国的人均收入迅速提高。 5. According to the figures given by the graph, the Chinese farmers’ personal income rose steadily from 1980 to 2008.根据表中所给的数字,自1980年至2008年中国农民的个人收入稳步增长。 6. It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years. 从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。 7. The graph shows/indicates that… 图表显示/表明…… 数据说明常用套语 1. Sales increased by 8.3% compared with the same period last year, to a record $106.3 billion. 和去年同期相比,其销售额上涨8.3%,达到1063亿美元,创历史新高。 2. As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their income doubled, amounting to 540 yuan.如表中所示,他们的收入在1985年翻了一翻,总计为540元。 3. From 1979-1991 in Canada, the real price of cigarettes increased by 159% and teenage smoking fell from 42% to 16%. 从1979年到1991年间,加拿大的香烟实际价格增长了159%,在青少年中吸烟率从42%降低到16%。 4. The minority people in this city account for 30% of the total population.在这个城市少数民族占城市总人口的30%。
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