答案:D
2.When I told her the air would be hard to
breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
be+adj.+to do在“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式”结构中,不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系,但要用主动形式表被动意义;如果不定式的动词是不及物的,要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中的形容词常为:easy, difficult, heavy, hard, nice, bitter, dangerous, interesting, important, comfortable, pleasant, impossible 等。
①The question is easy to answer.这问题容易回答。
②That book is difficult to understand.那本书难懂。
③The water in that river is not fit to drink.
那条河中的水不宜饮用。
④Harry Potter is pleasant to read.
《哈利·波特》读起来让人感到愉快。
⑤He is easy to get along with.他很容易相处。
拓展:此句式还可以拓展为 “find/feel/think/believe+宾语+adj.+to do”。例如:
I find English tongue twisters pleasant to learn.
我觉得英语绕口令学起来很有意思。
[即境活用2] (1)(2008·全国Ⅰ)I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.
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