6.will与would (1)表示自愿做或主动提出做什么,如意志、愿望或决心等。 would 用于过去的情况。 I have told him again and again to stop smoking,but he won’t listen. 我一再告诉他戒烟,但是他就是不听。 (2008·北京卷)John promised his doctor he would not smoke,and he never smoked ever since. 约翰答应医生不再吸烟了,并且从那时起他再也不吸烟了。 (2)will 可以表示一种习惯性的动作,有“总是”或“总要”之意。 Every morning he will have a walk along this river. 每天早晨,他总是沿着小河散步。 7.may 与might (1)“may as well+动词原形”意为“最好,满可以,倒不如”。 You may as well do it at once.你最好马上就做这件事。 We may as well stay where we are. 我们留在现在的地方倒也不错。 (2)may 作“可以”讲时,其否定式常用“mustn’t”表示“禁止”;must 作“必须”讲时,其否定式是“needn’t”,表示“不必”。 —May I use your car? —No,you mustn’t.(委婉的拒绝可用:Sorry,but I am using it now.或You’d better not.等) —Must I work out the problem tonight? —No,you needn’t. 1.(2010·江苏卷)—I haven’t got the reference book yet,but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry.You________have it by Friday. A.could
B.shall C.must
D.may 解析: 句意为:——我至今还没有拿到参考书,但是下个月这个学科就要测试了。——别担心,周五之前你一定会有的。本题考查情态动词。shall 用于第二人称表示允诺、要求、命令、威胁等语气,根据句意可知此处表示允诺的语气,故答案为B。could 能,能够;must 必须;may 也许,均不符合语境,可排除。 答案: B 2.(2011·潍坊质量监测)When we worked in the same firm several years ago,we________often go to the cinema together. A.would
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