7)介词短语表被动:under examination在审查中,under discussion在讨论中,under repair维修中, beyond belief难以置信,beyond one’s control失控,beyond one’s reach鞭长莫及/够不着,for sale出售,for rent出租,in print印刷中,in sight看得见,in use在使用中,out of control控制不了,out of fashion不流行, on sale销售中,on show在展出中,in the charge of受制于, under the leadership of在...的领导下等。
8)There be句型中作定语的不定式可用主动式表达被动,用被动不定式也可,只是侧重点不同。
There are still five trees to cut.
①be seated坐着
He _____( seat) on a bench./He _____(seat) himself on a bench.坐在凳子上。
②be hidden躲藏 He ____( hide) behind the door./He ____( hide)himself behind the door.他藏在门后。
③be lost迷路 ④be drunk喝醉 ⑤be dressed穿着 The girl __________(dress) in a red short skirt.
2011高考题:
1(2011全国卷I) 23.
Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..
A. made
B. is making
C. makes
D. has made
2(2011全国卷I) 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.
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