1. ________around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
A.Having shown
B.To be shown
C.Having been shown
D.To show
解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。show与句子的主语存在动宾关系,故用被动语态。从时态上看,从句中的we were then taken to see可知应用完成时态。故选C。
2. ________that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratulate him.
A.Heard
B.Having heard
C.Hear
D.To hear
解析:选B。考查非谓语动词的用法。动词hear与其逻辑主语his friends之间是主动关系,且“听说”这一动作发生在谓语动词“来”之前,故应该用现在分词的完成式。语意为“听说Bob得到了提升,他的朋友都来向他表示祝贺”,故答案为B。
3. The five-year-old boy________,the whole family burst into tears.
A.kidnap
B.kidnapped
C.was kidnapped
D.was kidnapping
解析:选B。考查独立主格结构。句意:这个5岁的男孩被绑架后,全家人号啕大哭。前半句是独立主格结构,在句中作状语,the five-year-old boy与kidnap之间是动宾关系。
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