高考英语复习完形填空：考点解析记叙文3（课件）_高考复习指南

高考英语复习完形填空：考点解析记叙文3（课件）

　　in three years，when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime. “I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35(community) to give back，”Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today，he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.” 34．A.unemployment

　　B．challenge

　　C．competition

　　D．retirement 【点金】　D。根据空格后面的“in three years”可知是三年后，再根据后面的“run the foundation fulltime”(全职管理基金会)可知只有在退休后，才会有空闲时间，所以应选D。

　　【例5】　(2010年高考全国卷Ⅱ)．..For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of

　　communication(通讯), people often 39(forget) that they don't always have to phone or email... 38．A.poor

　　B．easy

　　C．popular

　　D．busy 【点金】　B。根据语境可知我们现在处在一个通讯发达的时代，用电话和电子邮件等方式联系非常容易，所以B符合语境。poor“贫穷，差的”；popular“流行的”；busy“忙碌的”，均与语境不符。上下文呼应

　　近几年高考完形填空题单纯考查语法知识的题很少，多数题目必须借助对上下文的理解才能得出正确答案。短文中每个空白处所需的词和上下文在意义和结构上都有着必然的联系。因此，考生必须注意上下文的连贯性及逻辑性。在了解文章大意的基础上，要按文章的先后顺序，对每道题所给词语的确切含义进行分析比较，并考虑到全文的语境，做到瞻前顾后，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思维进行答题。在解题过程中必须把握文章的走势，揣摩文章字里行间的意义，选择与作者思路或意图相吻合的选项。试题所提供的短文是一个有机整体，空白处所需词只是整体的一个组成部分，有时候，所选答案从局部看是恰当的，但从整体上看不一定是最佳答案。这时就要从短文的整体内容出发，选出符合整体语境的答案。【例6】　(2010年高考天津卷)Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16(drug) and gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community... Moody faces 34(retirement) in three years，when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime. “I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my