具体地说,解答虚词型填空试题的常见技巧如下:
1.如果该空在句中并列连接两个成分或句子,并列连接两个词或短语,则用并列连词。常考查的并列连词有:
(1).表转折、对比关系的并列连词:but, while, whereas;表让步转折意义的副词:nevertheless, however, though,anyway,anyhow,yet。
(2).表因果关系的并列连词:so, thus,for(因为);表示因果意义的副词:therefore。
(3).表选择关系的并列连词:or(或者;否则), either…or;表选择意义的副词:otherwise。
(4).表并列关系的并列连词:and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, neither…nor。
(5).表“就在这时”的并列连词:when。
【典例1】 In some places women are expected to earn money ________ men work at home and raise their children.
【解析】 句意为:在一些地方,人们期望妇女挣钱而男士在家操持家务和抚养子女。前后两句之间是对比关系,故填while。
【典例2】 He found it increasingly difficult to read, ________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
【解析】 因为前后句是因果关系,故填for表“因为”。
【典例3】 You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder,________you won’t pass the course.
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