Do as you are told to, or you'll be fired. 按你被告知的那样去做,否则你会被解雇。 The old lady treats the boy as if he were her own son. 老妇对待这位男孩似乎他是她自己的儿子。 考点八
让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的从属连词有: 1.although/though,even though/even if although与though两者意思相同,一般可互换,都可以与yet,still或nevertheless连用,但不能和but连用。如: He is unhappy though/although he has a lot of money. 尽管有许多钱,他并不幸福。 Although/Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football. 尽管下着大雨,然而他们继续在踢足球。 注意:还可用作副词,意为“可是,然而”,置于句末。如: He said he would come. He didn't though. 他说他会来,可是他没有来。 Even though/if it is raining, we'll go there.(陈述语气) 即使正在下雨,我们也将去那儿。 Even if I were busy, I would go.(虚拟语气) 即使我很忙,我还是要去。
2.as引导让步状语从句须倒装 as从句一般放在主句之前,须用倒装语序。从句中的表语/状语或动词原形置于句首。若表语是名词,前置时要省略冠词。如: Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管他是孩子,他却懂得很多。
Much as I like it, I won't buy it. For it's too expensive. 虽然我很喜欢,但我不会买的,因为太贵了。 Try as he might, he could not find a job. 不管他怎样努力,他还是找不到工作。 3.whether...or...;疑问句+ever与no matter+疑问词。如: Whether you believe it or not, it is true. 不论你是否相信,它都是真的。 Whatever(=No matter what)you say, he won't believe you. 无论你说什么,他都不相信你。 Whoever you are(=No matter who you are),you must obey the rules. 无论你是谁,你必须遵守规则。
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