3.When________help, one often says“Thank you” or“It's very kind of you”.
A.offering
B.to offer
C.to be offered
D.offered
答案:D 本题题意:当得到来自他人的帮助时,我们常常说“谢谢”或“谢谢你”。本题考查时间状语的省略。补充完整为:When he or she is offered help, one often says“Thank you” or“It's very kind of you”.此外也可以理解为分词作时间状语,句子的主语one与动词offer之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,采用过去分词作状语。
4.________with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
A.Compare
B.When comparing
C.Comparing
D.When compared
答案:D 本题题意:与地球的总面积相比,最大的海洋似乎根本不大。本题考查分词作条件状语。句子的主语the biggest ocean与动词compare之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,采用过去分词作状语。注意:分词作状语时,前面可加上连词when, while, after, before, since或介词on, in等。本题也可理解为状语从句的省略,补充完整为:When it is compared with the size of the whole earth,…。
5.When first________to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
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