3.They managed to________the old buildings to widen the street and beautify the city.
A.break down
B.pull down
C.put down
D.burn down
答案:B 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了加宽街道、美化城市,他们已设法拆除了那些旧楼。pull down“拆毁,推翻”,符合语境。break down“分解,中止”;put down“放下,镇压”;burn down“烧光,烧成平地”,均不符合句意。
4.—I'm thinking of tomorrow's maths test. I'm afraid I can't pass it.
—________. I'm sure you'll make it.
A.No problem
B.Good luck
C.Give up
D.Cheer up
答案:D 本题考查交际用语。从上句可知,说话人“担心明天数学考试不及格”;而从答语人的“I'm sure you'll make it.(我相信你会成功的)”可推测,是在鼓励对方,故用cheer up“振作起来,高兴起来”。no problem“没问题”;good luck“祝你好运”;give up“放弃”,都不符合语境。
5.I can't help________the cleaning________I'm busy making some dumplings now.
A.doing; because
B.to do; now that
C.doing; since
D.to do; therefore
答案:B 本题考查非谓语动词及连词的用法。本题很容易误选A,误认为是can't help后就跟动名词。句意:我不能帮助大扫除,因为我现在正忙着包饺子。从I'm busy making some dumplings now来看,此处help应为“帮助”,can't help(to)do sth. 表示“不能帮助做某事”;now that意为“既然”,表示原因。
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