高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage》（外研版版选修7）_高考复习指南

高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage》（外研版版选修7）

　　承诺/答应干某事例句：She undertook full responsibility for the new changes. 她为新变化承担全部责任。 I undertook to teach the children English. 我答应教孩子们英语。 I can’t undertake that you will make a profit. 我不能担保你会获利。知识要点【链接训练】 The engineer ________ to design and build a beautiful and strong bridge for our village. A.was undertook B.has undertook C.has undertaken D.undertaking 【解析】句意为：这位工程师已答应为我们村设计并建造一座漂亮坚固的大桥。undertake to do sth.“答应/许诺做某事”。此处需要谓语结构，排除D;undertake的过去分词应为undertaken。故C项最佳。【答案】C 知识要点 5.mercy n.宽容；怜悯；仁慈归纳拓展 at the mercy of受……支配，任由……摆布 have mercy on/upon sb.宽恕、怜悯某人 show mercy to sb.宽恕、怜悯某人 beg for mercy乞求/请求宽恕 without mercy毫不留情地，残忍地例句：The boat was at the mercy of the rapid river. 那条船任由湍急的河流摆布。 We must show no mercy to our enemies. 我们绝不怜悯我们的敌人。 It’s a mercy she wasn’t hurt in the accident. 她在事故中未受伤真幸运。知识要点【链接训练】 The child was abandoned in the forest,where he was ________ the mercy of wild beasts. A.on B.by C.in D.at 【解析】at the mercy of...“任由……支配，摆布”，这是一个固定短语。【答案】D 知识要点 6.compromise n.妥协；折衷；妥协（或折衷）方案vi.妥协；折衷归纳拓展（1）make compromises with做出让步；与……妥协 reach a compromise on sth.就某事达成妥协（2）compromise with sb.on sth.就某事同某人妥协 be compromised by被……危害（连累）例句：In any relationship,you have to make compromises. 在任何关系当中，你都得做出让步。 After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise on trade. 双方经过长时间商谈终于就贸易方面达成了妥协。 They were unwilling to compromise with the military. 他们不愿与军方妥协。知识要点【链接训练】 The short-answer test is a kind of _________ between the composition and selection types. A.mixture B.connection C.compound D.compromise 【解析】compromise“妥协、折中办法”，其余三项后面须接介词of。句意为：简答题是作文题和选择题折中的产物。【答案】D 知识要点 7. ignore vt. 不理睬；不顾；忽视归纳拓展（1）ignore sb./sth.不理睬某人/不知道某事（2）ignorance n. 无知，愚昧；（对某事）缺乏认识 be in ignorance of/about sth.不知道某事（3）ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的；没有学识的 be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事/对某事无知 be ignorant that...不知…… 知识要点例句：He ignores the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking. 他不顾医生的劝告而继续吸烟。 I tried to tell her but she ignored me. 我打算告诉她，可是她不理我。 He is in ignorance of Latin. =He is ignorant of Latin.他不懂拉丁文。知识要点同类辨析 ignore，overlook 与 neglect （1）ignore 指“有意识地置之不理、不顾”。（2）overlook 指“漏看，忽略”。（3）neglect 可表示故意或无意地“疏忽、忘记”，后面可跟不定式。【链接训练】 The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ________ him. A.ignore B.neglect C.omit D.overlook 【解析】 ignore sb.“不理睬某人”，符合题意。neglect “忽略”；omit “省略”；overlook “忽略”。【答案】A 知识要点要点二