高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 2 My New Teachers》（外研版必修1）_高考复习指南

高考英语一轮复习精品课件《Module 2 My New Teachers》（外研版必修1）

　　短语 1. make sure查明；设法确保，确定；相信归纳拓展（1）make sure+ of/about sth./doing sth. thatclause （2）be sure+

　　of/about+n./pron./doing thatclause （主语只能是某人） to do sth. （主语是人或物） what （how，when...）+不定式注意：be sure to do sth.表示主语肯定会做某事 be sure of doing sth.表示主语对做某事有把握知识要点例句：Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands them. 好老师能确保班里的每个学生都能听懂。 Arrive early at the cinema to make sure of getting a seat!早点到电影院来，以确保得到一个座位！ Be sure to ring and let us know you’ve got back safely.一定要来个电话，让我们知道你已平安返回。知识要点【链接训练】

　　__________to come and meet my family today, will you? A.To be sure B.Being sure C.Be sure D.Make sure 【解析】be sure后面可以跟to do sth.；而make sure后面不能。be sure to do此处意为“一定、务必做……”。【答案】C 知识要点 2.as a result 作为结果，因此归纳拓展（1）as a result of 由于，因为……的缘故 with the result that... 结果…… without result 毫无结果（2）result in 导致（后跟结果） result from 起因，由于（后跟原因）知识要点例句：As a result,a sit down strike began. 结果发生了静坐罢工。 A sit down strike began as a result of the poor conditions. 由于条件太差，结果发生了静坐罢工。 The confusion←results from起因于←the strike. 混乱是由罢工引起的。 The strike→results in导致→the confusion. 罢工导致了混乱。知识要点【链接训练】 Most of all Chinese homes now have microwave ovens，partly ________ less time to spend preparing food. A.as a reason of B.as a result of C.because D.as a fact that 【解析】句意为：中国大多数家庭现在有微波炉，部分原因是准备食物可以花费很少的时间。as a result of后面跟名词，意为“因为，由于”。【答案】B 知识要点 3.would rather宁愿归纳拓展（1）would rather与than连用，可构成另一个惯用句式，即would rather (do)...than (do)...，意为“宁愿（做）……而不愿（做）……；与其（做）……不如（做）……”。（2）would rather...than...也可改成would (do)...rather than (do)...，其用法及含义不变。（3）would rather+从句常用来表示一种遗憾或后悔，从句要用虚拟语气。 would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事（用一般过去时表示现在和将来） would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事（用过去完成时表示过去的情况） (4)would rather (not)+动词原形宁愿（不）做某事知识要点例句：I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视也不愿去看电影。 Facing the enemies，our soldiers would die rather than surrender. 面对敌人，我们的战士宁死不屈。 I would rather you didn’t tell him about this. 我宁愿你不告诉他这件事。（还没有告诉） I would rather you hadn’t told him about this. 我倒宁愿你没把此事告诉他。（已经告诉了）知识要点【链接训练】 We’d rather our president _________make the decision or scores of employees will be cast down. A.won’t B.doesn’t C.shan’t D.didn’t 【解析】考查would rather的用法。句意为：我们宁愿董事长还没有作出这个决定。否则会有许多员工将会感到失望的。根据句意可知是对现在情况的虚拟，故用一般过去时来构成虚拟语气。选D项。【答案】D